Study topic
How the UK government works
The final chapter explains who makes and enforces the law. A clear picture of Parliament makes these questions straightforward.
Key facts to remember
- ◆ Parliament has two parts: the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
- ◆ Members of Parliament (MPs) in the Commons are elected by the public.
- ◆ The Prime Minister is the head of government and leads the largest party.
- ◆ The monarch is head of state but acts on the advice of ministers.
- ◆ Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own devolved administrations.