Life in the UK

Study topic

The monarchy and the Crown

The UK is a constitutional monarchy. The test asks what the monarch does — and, just as importantly, what they do not do.

Key facts to remember

  • The monarch is the head of state but does not run the government.
  • The monarch must remain politically neutral.
  • The monarch opens each new session of Parliament.
  • The monarch is also Head of the Commonwealth and of the Church of England.
  • New laws receive Royal Assent before they come into force.

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