Geography & Society
The Four Nations & Capitals
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. “Great Britain” refers only to England, Scotland and Wales, while the “UK” also includes Northern Ireland.
Key facts
- ◆ England — capital London.
- ◆ Scotland — capital Edinburgh.
- ◆ Wales — capital Cardiff.
- ◆ Northern Ireland — capital Belfast.