History
The Spanish Armada (1588)
In 1588 the English navy defeated the Spanish Armada, a large fleet of ships sent by King Philip II of Spain to conquer England and overthrow the Protestant Queen Elizabeth I. The victory was a defining moment of her reign.
Key facts
- ◆ The Spanish Armada was defeated in 1588.
- ◆ Elizabeth I was the Protestant queen of England at the time.
- ◆ The Armada was sent by King Philip II of Spain.
- ◆ The English fleet, helped by stormy weather, scattered the Spanish ships.
The victory made England a leading sea power.